White Melilot - Melilotus albus

Description

Medium to tall plant with erect stems and sharply toothed trifoliate leaves. Flowers white, 4 to 5 mm in many flowered racemes, the standard petal longer than the wings and keel.

Identification difficulty
Habitat

Open land, arable fields, roadside verges and waste places.

When to see it

July to September.

Life History

Spring germinating annual.

UK Status

Fairly common in Central and southern England and Wales scarcer further north.

VC55 Status

Occasional in Leicestershire and Rutland. In the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire it was found in 22 of the 617 tetrads.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
White Melilot
Species group:
flowering plant
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Fabaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
22
First record:
11/07/2007 (Calow, Graham)
Last record:
26/07/2022 (Calow, Graham)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

10km squares with records

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Latest images

Latest records

Photo of the association

Agromyza frontella

The larva of the Agromyzid fly Agromyza frontella mines the leaves of various Leguminosae such as Clovers, Melilot and Lucerne. It starts as a linear mine. usually running towards the tip of the leaf then turning back a into a blotch in the midrib area.  Frequently, no blotch is formed. 

Photo of the association

Agromyza nana

The larva of the Agromyzid fly Agromyza nana mines the leaves of Clovers and other species in the Leguminosae family. The mines have a short, broad gallery leading to a conspicuous, roundish white blotch in the centre of the leaf. The blotch is on the upper surface with some deep areas often containing frass.