Tephrochlamys tarsalis

Description

This small/medium fly is a winter specialist, appearing in December and January. It has a grey thorax and an orange abdomen. See the ID checklist below for a detailed list of the key ID features.

Similar Species

Tephrochlamys flavipes is the species most similar but can be distinguished by its pale gena - see photo guide

Identification difficulty
ID checklist (your specimen should have all of these features)
  • the frontorbital plate runs alongside the eye (a pale band along the eye margin)
  • mid tibia with a single ventral apical bristle
  • grey thorax + orange abdomen
  • 3 post-sutoral dorsocentral bristles and none in front of the suture
  • tiny acrostichal bristles in 6+ rows
  • wing lenth 4-5.5mm
  • antennae dull orange
  • subcostal cell darkened in the basal half
  • front femora with a dark streak above
  • gena grey (same as occiput)
When to see it

Adults: December - January

Life History

Known to breed in old bird and mammal nests (reared from Rook, Kingfisher and Wood Mouse nests).

UK Status

Scattered records only in England and Wales.

VC55 Status

Rare or under-recorded.

Further Information

Heleomyzid Recording Scheme - with an excellent illustrated key.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Species profile

Species group:
insect - true fly (Diptera)
Kingdom:
Animalia
Order:
Diptera
Family:
Heleomyzidae
Records on NatureSpot:
1
First record:
09/12/2025 (Nicholls, David)
Last record:
09/12/2025 (Nicholls, David)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

10km squares with records

The latest images and records displayed below include those awaiting verification checks so we cannot guarantee that every identification is correct. Once accepted, the record displays a green tick.

In the Latest Records section, click on the header to sort A-Z, and again to sort Z-A. Use the header boxes to filter the list.

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