Hop - Humulus lupulus
Climbing plant supported by tough backward pointing hairs on the stems. The leaves are opposite. The flowers are unisexual and pendulous. The green female flower resembles a soft pine cone.
Hedgerows, riverbanks and scrub.
Flowering July and August.
Perennial herb.
Fairly frequent in England and Wales less common further north.
Has a curious distribution in Leicestershire and Rutland but is fairly common in the Soar valley. In the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire it was found in 202 of the 617 tetrads.
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Species profile
- Common names
- Hop
- Species group:
- flowering plant
- Kingdom:
- Plantae
- Order:
- Rosales
- Family:
- Cannabaceae
- Records on NatureSpot:
- 113
- First record:
- 03/05/2007 (Dave Wood)
- Last record:
- 28/09/2025 (Mabbett, Craig)
Total records by month
% of records within its species group
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Latest images
Latest records
Damson-hop aphid
The Damson-hop Aphid (Phorodon humuli) host alternates from Blackthorn or Plum species (Prunaceae) to Hops. Phorodon humuli apterae are small to medium sized, whitish to pale yellowish green and relatively shiny. The abdomen is marked with three dark green longitudinal stripes.
Apple Leaf Miner
Lyonetia clerkellais a tiny moth (wingspan 7 to 9 mm) with a silvery appearance but very attractively patterned when seen under magnification.
The larva produces a leafmine on a number of species, especially Cherry, Apple, Rowan, Hawthorn, Blackthorn and other trees and shrubs in the Rosaceae family. It is also commonly found on Birch and occasionally on Hop (Humulus lupulus). The mine is long smoothly curved gallery with frass in a central line; older mines look whitish. The larva is long and slender. It has a segmented body and 6 dark feet.
Agromyza anthracina
The larva of the Agromyzid fly Agromyza anthracina mines the leaves of Common Nettle and other related host plants including Hop. The mine usually starts away from the leaf edge and has a coiled intestine like start; it has frass in long threads in the broader part of the mine.
Agromyza flaviceps
The larva of the Agromyzid fly Agromyza flaviceps mines the leaves of Hop creating a long upper surface gallery widening towards the end and with greenish, diffused frass.


































